Last updated 2026-07-09

TL;DR
North Carolina runs its own Do Not Call list through the NC Department of Justice, separate from the federal FTC registry. Consumers register any number for free. Telemarketers must scrub both lists before dialing. State violations cost up to $5,000 per call, and consumers can sue for $500 each. Registration takes effect 31 days after you sign up.
What is the North Carolina Do Not Call list and who runs it?
North Carolina runs its own state-level Do Not Call program. The North Carolina Department of Justice (NC DOJ), under the Attorney General's office, administers it under North Carolina General Statutes Chapter 75, Article 4, the Telephone Solicitations Act [1]. It sits alongside the federal FTC Do Not Call registry and has its own legal teeth.
The state list is not a copy of the federal one. Numbers on the federal DNC registry do not land on the NC list automatically, and the reverse is also true. A North Carolina consumer should register on both. A telemarketer calling into North Carolina must scrub both.
NC DOJ has run this program since 2004. As of the most recent public reporting, more than 8 million telephone numbers sit on the North Carolina list, which puts it among the larger state registries in the country [2].
The two-list system means a little extra work for outbound callers. You cannot buy the NC list through donotcall.gov. You go to NC DOJ directly for the state data.
How does a North Carolina resident register a number on the Do Not Call list?
Registration is free. NC DOJ takes registrations online at ncdoj.gov or by phone at 1-877-5-NO-CALL (1-877-566-2255) [2]. Landline, cell phone, VoIP number, all work. There is no cap on how many numbers one household can register.
Once you register, the number stays on the list for good. North Carolina dropped its expiration requirement years ago, so you never re-register the way the original federal program once demanded. Federal registrations are permanent too, following the FTC's 2008 rule change [3].
Protection starts 31 days after you register. Sign up today, and a telemarketer who calls you on day 30 has not broken the law yet. On day 31 and after, any covered solicitation call is a possible violation.
Mobile phones register the same way as landlines here. The state statute treats line types the same for DNC purposes. The federal TCPA adds its own autodialer and prerecorded-call rules for cell phones, and those apply no matter what any DNC list says [4].
What fines and penalties apply under North Carolina's Do Not Call law?
The NC Telephone Solicitations Act lets the Attorney General seek civil penalties up to $5,000 per violation [1]. Every illegal call counts on its own. A campaign that dials 200 registered numbers by mistake is not one $5,000 problem. It is up to $1,000,000 in exposure.
The AG can also seek injunctions, and has, in cases involving high-volume violators. In practice, the office goes after repeat offenders and big-volume operations, not a company that made a handful of calls after a scrubbing slip. But documented scrubbing failures with no fix is exactly the pattern that draws a look.
Consumers can sue on their own too. A private plaintiff recovers actual damages or $500 per violation, whichever is greater. If the court finds the violation was willful, that doubles to $1,000 per call [1]. This private right of action matters. Some state statutes only allow AG enforcement. North Carolina lets individuals file their own cases in small claims or superior court.
Stack federal law on top. A call to a North Carolina cell phone using an autodialer or prerecorded message without consent adds a separate TCPA claim under 47 U.S.C. § 227, worth $500 to $1,500 per call [4]. Plaintiffs' attorneys pile these claims together as a matter of routine.
The table below puts the penalty tiers in one place.
How do NC penalties compare to federal TCPA penalties?
| Violation type | Authority | Per-call penalty range |
|---|---|---|
| NC DNC list violation (AG action) | NC Gen. Stat. § 75-102 | Up to $5,000 |
| NC DNC list violation (private suit) | NC Gen. Stat. § 75-102 | $500 minimum; $1,000 if willful |
| Federal TCPA DNC violation | 47 U.S.C. § 227(c) | $500; $1,500 if willful |
| Federal TCPA autodialer/prerecorded (no consent) | 47 U.S.C. § 227(b) | $500; $1,500 if willful |
| FTC TSR violation (federal) | 16 C.F.R. Part 310 | Up to $51,744 per violation [5] |
The FTC's Telemarketing Sales Rule (TSR) carries the biggest per-call ceiling on the federal side, currently $51,744 per violation after inflation adjustments [5]. North Carolina's $5,000 cap sits below that. But the state's private right of action makes the real-world risk sharper for small operations that would never show up on a federal regulator's radar.
For how the do not call telemarketer list works at the federal level, the FTC's TSR is the document that governs.
Which calls are exempt from the North Carolina Do Not Call rules?
Not every call to a registered number breaks the law. North Carolina's exemptions track the federal TSR pattern, but the specific carve-outs are worth knowing cold.
Exempt calls under the NC Telephone Solicitations Act include [1]:
- Calls from a company with an established business relationship (EBR). In North Carolina, a prior transaction generally gives a caller 18 months from the last purchase or transaction to call, matching the federal standard.
- Calls to a consumer who gave written permission to the specific company making the call.
- Calls from nonprofits, charities, and political organizations. Political calls and pollster survey calls fall outside the state statute.
- Calls from businesses where the consumer already has an account or contract.
- Business-to-business calls. The NC list protects residential and personal numbers. Commercial lines used only for business are not covered.
The EBR exemption is where most compliance mistakes live. The clock starts on the date of the last transaction or delivery, not the date of last contact. Sales teams sometimes treat any recent email thread as an EBR. It is not. An EBR needs an actual purchase, lease, or service agreement.
Charitable solicitation calls from nonprofits are exempt from the state DNC list. But when a for-profit telemarketer dials on behalf of a charity, the exemption may not hold, and those calls need a careful read under both state and federal law.
How do telemarketers legally access the North Carolina Do Not Call list?
Telemarketers calling into North Carolina buy access to the state DNC list through NC DOJ. This is separate from the federal list, which you get at donotcall.gov [6].
NC DOJ charges for access, and the fee structure has shifted over the years. Check the NC DOJ telemarketer registration page for current pricing. Historically, fees have run somewhere in the range of $125 to $625 depending on how many area codes of data you need, but those numbers change, so verify directly with the AG's office [2].
Telemarketers also have to register with NC DOJ before making solicitation calls in the state. This is more than a data-access step. Calling into North Carolina without registering is itself a violation of the statute.
On the federal side, you reach the government do not call list through the FTC's Telemarketer Portal at donotcall.gov. Prices scale with area code count. A single area code costs $70 under current FTC pricing, and the full national list costs $19,338 per year [6]. Plenty of compliance teams hand this off to data hygiene vendors who keep scrubbed lists for them, which cuts the operational load.
If your team runs any outbound program into NC, tools like those at LeadCompliant check numbers against both registries before a campaign launches. That is a lot cheaper than learning about a problem after the calls go out.
Does registering on the North Carolina DNC list stop all unwanted calls?
No. Registration cuts covered solicitation calls. It does not stop everything.
DNC registration stops commercial telemarketing from covered sellers. It does not stop political campaigns, charities calling directly, survey researchers, debt collectors, or businesses you already deal with. It also does nothing against scam robocalls from bad actors who break the law anyway and check no list at all.
The FCC has separate TCPA rules that restrict autodialed and prerecorded calls to cell phones, no matter what any DNC list says [4]. Those rules require prior express written consent for marketing calls and texts. So even a number that is not on any DNC list cannot get blasted with automated texts or robocalls without the right consent on file.
Getting calls from a company you have no relationship with? Register the number at ncdoj.gov, register on the federal list at donotcall.gov, and if calls keep coming after the 31-day window, file a complaint. Both the NC DOJ complaint page and donotcall.gov take complaints and use them to spot enforcement targets [7].
How do you report a Do Not Call violation in North Carolina?
North Carolina residents file a complaint with the NC Attorney General's office. The simplest path is the online complaint form at ncdoj.gov/consumer-protection [7]. You can also call the AG's consumer protection line at 1-877-5-NO-CALL.
For federal violations, file at donotcall.gov or through the FTC's complaint assistant at reportfraud.ftc.gov [7]. The FTC and NC DOJ share complaint data, so filing federally still feeds state enforcement, and the reverse holds too.
Include the date of the call, the number that called you (check your missed call log), the company name if they gave one, what they were selling, and whether you told them you were on the DNC list. Screenshots of call logs help. More detail makes your complaint more useful to investigators.
The do not call list report guide covers how complaint reporting works and what happens after you file.
If calls keep coming and you want to sue on your own, North Carolina's private right of action lets you file in small claims court for $500 or actual damages per call. You do not need a lawyer for small claims, though one is worth it if you have a stack of documented violations. Some consumer attorneys take these cases on contingency.
What are the rules for text messages and robocalls in North Carolina?
North Carolina's state Telephone Solicitations Act mostly covers voice calls. For text messages and robocalls, the federal TCPA under 47 U.S.C. § 227 does the heavy lifting.
The TCPA bars using an automated telephone dialing system (ATDS) or a prerecorded voice to call or text a cell phone without prior express written consent [4]. That consent rule holds whether the number is on the DNC list or not. DNC registration answers who can call. The ATDS consent rule answers how they can call.
The FCC's 2023 order (In the Matter of Rules and Regulations Implementing the TCPA, FCC 23-107) tightened marketing text rules with a one-to-one consent requirement, though parts of that order have faced ongoing litigation [8]. For North Carolina businesses sending marketing texts, the takeaway is plain: get clear, written, one-to-one consent tied to your specific company before you send automated messages.
Robocalls follow the same logic. Under the TCPA, prerecorded marketing calls to residential landlines require prior express written consent. Prerecorded informational calls, like appointment reminders, run under a slightly different standard.
North Carolina also has a state statute aimed squarely at prerecorded message calls, N.C. Gen. Stat. § 75-104. It requires such calls to include an automated opt-out mechanism and to identify the entity calling [1]. Skipping the opt-out mechanism is a separate violation.
How does North Carolina's DNC law compare to other state DNC programs?
Most states with active DNC programs share a shape: a state registry, a telemarketer access fee, a private right of action, and an AG enforcement role. North Carolina's program is well-established and actively enforced, unlike some states that let their programs go quiet after the federal registry launched.
A few comparisons with nearby and similar states:
- Florida runs its own DNC list and No Spam Robotexts Act with per-violation penalties. See the Florida Do Not Call list guide.
- Indiana runs a state DNC list with similar consumer registration rights. Details are in the Indiana Do Not Call list article.
- Pennsylvania has a state telemarketer registration requirement and DNC program. See the do not call list PA guide.
What makes North Carolina stricter than a federal-only approach is the $5,000 per-call AG ceiling and a private right of action that actually bites at $500 minimum per call. Some state laws set private damages so low that nobody bothers to sue. At $500 per call, with a doubling provision for willful violations, NC's private action is worth pursuing for consumers who document repeated calls.
National callers usually run one compliance flow: scrub federal, then state, then apply TCPA consent rules. That layered scrub is not optional in states like NC with an independent list.
What should small outbound sales teams actually do to comply?
Making outbound calls into North Carolina? Here is the practical checklist.
First, register with NC DOJ as a telemarketer if you meet the definition of a telephone solicitor under Chapter 75 [1]. The requirement applies to small teams too. The statute has no minimum call volume threshold.
Second, buy access to the NC state DNC list through NC DOJ and scrub your call lists against it before every campaign. Scrub the federal list at donotcall.gov too [6]. Do it within 31 days before each campaign launch, not once at the start of the year. List membership changes constantly.
Third, keep an internal do-not-call list. Any consumer who asks you not to call, on the state or federal registry or not, goes on your internal list. Calling them after they told you to stop is a violation no matter their registry status. Honor requests within 30 days [4].
Fourth, document your established business relationships carefully. Log the date of the last transaction, not the last contact. Set calendar reminders as each 18-month EBR window nears expiration.
Fifth, for text or automated call campaigns, confirm you have written consent on file before anything sends. Keep those records. TCPA discovery almost always centers on consent records, and "we think we had consent" is not a defense.
Teams that want a structured pre-campaign check can use the compliance kit at LeadCompliant, which includes a number-checking tool and a checklist built around these steps. It will not replace a compliance attorney for hard cases, but it covers the basics most small teams skip.
This article is informational and is not legal advice. For guidance on your specific situation, talk to a licensed attorney.
Frequently asked questions
How do I add my number to the North Carolina Do Not Call list?
Register online at ncdoj.gov or call 1-877-5-NO-CALL (1-877-566-2255). Registration is free and permanent. You can register landlines, cell phones, and VoIP numbers. Protection begins 31 days after you register. Register at donotcall.gov for the federal list too, since the two lists are separate and you need to be on both for full coverage.
Is the North Carolina DNC list the same as the federal Do Not Call registry?
No. They are separate. The federal registry is managed by the FTC at donotcall.gov. North Carolina's list is managed by the NC Attorney General's office at ncdoj.gov. A number on one list is not automatically on the other. Consumers should register with both, and telemarketers calling into North Carolina must scrub both lists before dialing.
How long does it take for a North Carolina DNC registration to go into effect?
Protection begins 31 days after you register. A call made before that window closes is not yet a violation under the statute. After day 31, any covered telemarketing call to your registered number is a possible violation, subject to fines up to $5,000 per call by the AG, or $500 per call in a private lawsuit.
What is the fine for calling a number on the North Carolina Do Not Call list?
The NC Attorney General can seek up to $5,000 per violation. Private consumers can sue for $500 per call, or actual damages, whichever is greater. Willful violations in a private suit double to $1,000 per call. Each call to a registered number counts as a separate violation, so a mass dialing error adds up fast.
Do businesses need to register with North Carolina before making telemarketing calls?
Yes. Telephone solicitors calling into North Carolina must register with the NC Department of Justice and pay the applicable fee, on top of buying access to the state DNC list. Operating without registration is itself a violation of the NC Telephone Solicitations Act, separate from any DNC scrubbing failure.
Are political calls, charity calls, and survey calls covered by the North Carolina DNC rules?
No. The NC Telephone Solicitations Act exempts political campaigns, nonprofit charities calling directly, and survey or polling organizations. But if a for-profit telemarketer calls on behalf of a charity, the exemption may not apply. Federal TCPA rules also carry separate requirements for prerecorded political calls that apply regardless of DNC status.
Can a company still call a registered number if they have an existing business relationship?
Yes, under the established business relationship (EBR) exemption. In North Carolina, a prior purchase or transaction gives the company up to 18 months to call, matching the federal standard. The clock starts from the last actual transaction date, not the last time you spoke. After 18 months, the EBR expires and the DNC registration applies again.
How do I report a Do Not Call violation in North Carolina?
File a complaint with the NC Attorney General at ncdoj.gov/consumer-protection or call 1-877-5-NO-CALL. You can also file federally at donotcall.gov or reportfraud.ftc.gov. Include the date of the call, the calling number, the company name if known, and what was being sold. Detailed complaints are the most useful for investigators building enforcement cases.
Do text messages fall under North Carolina's Do Not Call rules?
The NC state statute mostly covers voice calls. Marketing texts sent via automated systems fall under the federal TCPA (47 U.S.C. § 227), which requires prior express written consent before sending automated texts to any mobile number, regardless of DNC registration. North Carolina also has N.C. Gen. Stat. § 75-104 governing prerecorded message calls, requiring an automated opt-out option.
How often do telemarketers need to re-scrub against the North Carolina DNC list?
Federal rules under the TSR require telemarketers to access an updated DNC list no more than 31 days before each call. The same standard applies for the NC state list as a practical matter. Scrubbing once at the start of a year-long campaign is not enough. Pull fresh data within 31 days before each campaign launch or calling period.
Does the NC DNC list apply to calls made from outside North Carolina to NC residents?
Yes. The NC Telephone Solicitations Act applies based on where the call recipient is located. If you call a North Carolina residential number, you comply with NC law no matter where your call center sits. Interstate calls also fall under federal TCPA and FTC TSR jurisdiction, so out-of-state callers face both sets of rules.
Can I sue a telemarketer myself for violating the North Carolina Do Not Call rules?
Yes. North Carolina's private right of action lets consumers sue in state court for $500 per violation, or actual damages if higher. Willful violations allow recovery of up to $1,000 per call. Small claims court handles many of these cases without a lawyer. For a high volume of documented calls, consulting a consumer protection attorney is worth considering.
Does the North Carolina DNC list cover cell phones?
Yes. North Carolina's state registry covers landlines, cell phones, and VoIP numbers. You register them all the same way at ncdoj.gov or by calling 1-877-5-NO-CALL. Cell phones also get extra federal protection under the TCPA, which restricts automated calls and texts to mobile numbers regardless of DNC status.
Where can I find the do not call list number to register or report a violation in North Carolina?
Call 1-877-5-NO-CALL (1-877-566-2255) to register your number or report a violation with the NC Attorney General's office. For the federal registry, use 1-888-382-1222. You can also register and file complaints online at ncdoj.gov and donotcall.gov. See the do not call list number guide for more.
Sources
- North Carolina General Statutes, Chapter 75, Article 4 (Telephone Solicitations Act): NC statute authorizing $5,000 per-violation AG penalty, $500 private right of action ($1,000 if willful), exemptions, and prerecorded message requirements under § 75-102 and § 75-104
- North Carolina Department of Justice, Consumer Protection – Do Not Call: NC DOJ administers the state DNC list; consumers register free at ncdoj.gov or 1-877-5-NO-CALL; over 8 million numbers registered
- FTC, National Do Not Call Registry – About the Registry: Federal DNC registrations are now permanent; no re-registration required; takes effect within 31 days
- 47 U.S.C. § 227, Telephone Consumer Protection Act (TCPA): TCPA requires prior express written consent for autodialed/prerecorded calls and texts to cell phones; $500–$1,500 per violation; internal DNC requests must be honored within 30 days
- FTC, Telemarketing Sales Rule (16 C.F.R. Part 310) – Civil Penalty Adjustments: FTC TSR civil penalty currently up to $51,744 per violation after inflation adjustments
- FTC, National Do Not Call Registry – Data for Telemarketers: Telemarketers access federal DNC list via FTC Telemarketer Portal; single area code costs $70; full national list costs $19,338 per year
- FTC, Report Fraud – Unwanted Calls: Consumers file DNC complaints federally at reportfraud.ftc.gov; FTC and state AGs share complaint data for enforcement
- FTC, Complying with the Telemarketing Sales Rule: TSR requires telemarketers to scrub against updated DNC list no more than 31 days before each call; EBR exemption window is 18 months from last transaction